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Types of Breast Cancer

Types of Breast Cancer
By [http://ezinearticles.com/?expert=Connie_Limon]Connie Limon

Women seem to fear more than any other life threatening disease.  Research shows women are more likely to die from cardiovascular disease than from all forms of cancer combined.  is rare in men, although it does occur.

If you are one that fears breast cancer, there is more reason for optimism today than ever before.  Doctors have made great progress in diagnosing and treating in the last 30 years.

Radical mastectomy is rarely performed today.  There are more and better treatment options.  This article addresses the different types of breast cancer.

Breast cancer type is determined from a tissue sample (biopsy) sent to the lab for analysis.  The treatment for depends upon what type it is.

The breast's milk ducts is where the most common types of originate.  The actual point in origin is determined by the microscopic appearance of the cancer cells from a biopsy.

When cells remain contained within their place of origin the cancer is called situ breast cancer.  In situ the cancer cells have not invaded breast tissue around the duct or lobule.

Ductal carcinoma in situ is abnormal cells in the lining of a milk duct that have not invaded the surrounding breast tissue.  In this early-stage some experts consider it to be a "precancerous" condition.  Success of treatment during this stage is high.  No evidence suggests that ductal carcinoma in situ affects a woman's life span.  If left untreated, it may eventually develop into invasive breast cancer.

Lobular carcinomas in situ are abnormal cells contained within a lobule of the breast that have not invaded the surrounding breast tissue.  It has not yet been determined if lobular carcinoma

Scientists find a gene that makes cancer spread (Reuters)
Reuters - A single gene appears to play a crucial role in deadly breast cancers, increasing the chances the cancer will spread and making it resistant to chemotherapy, U.S. researchers said on Monday.
Diet tied to survival in breast cancer patients (Reuters)
Reuters - Women with early-stage breast cancer may live longer if they maintain a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains and low-fat dairy, a new study suggests.
Genes Predict Chances of Breast Cancer's Spread (HealthDay)
HealthDay - THURSDAY, Jan. 1 (HealthDay News) -- In a finding that could help doctors fine-tune breast cancer treatments even further, a new study confirms that there are genes that increase the likelihood that the disease will spread throughout a woman's body.
High Insulin May Boost Odds of Breast Cancer (HealthDay)
HealthDay - TUESDAY, Dec. 30 (HealthDay News) -- Women with high levels of insulin in their blood appear to be more likely to develop breast cancer than those with lower insulin levels.
High insulin levels may increase breast cancer risk (Reuters)
Reuters - Data from the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study show that higher than normal insulin levels are an independent risk factor for breast cancer.
Trying to prevent lymphedema after breast cancer (AP)
AP - Hospitals in about a dozen states are testing whether some simple steps, such as arm-strengthening exercises, could reduce the risk of one of breast cancer's troubling legacies — the painful and sometimes severe arm swelling called lymphedema. Lymphedema has long been a neglected side effect of cancer surgery and radiation: Many women say they never were warned, even though spotting this problem early improves outcomes.
Cancer Medicine Advances on Many Fronts (HealthDay)
HealthDay - TUESDAY, Dec. 23 (HealthDay News) -- The war against cancer gathered steam in 2008, as new drugs tackled the toughest cancers with some success, and advances were made in both disease prevention and risk factor identification.
British woman to deliver baby screened for breast cancer (AFP)
AFP - A woman is to give birth this week to the first baby in Britain which has been selected to be free of a gene which greatly increases the risk of breast cancer, experts said.
Obesity raises risk of cancer-related lymphedema (Reuters)
Reuters - Painful swelling of the arm or shoulder area following treatment for breast cancer -- a condition called lymphedema - is more common in women who are overweight or obese than in women of normal weight, researchers have found.
Marital Distress May Affect Breast Cancer Recovery (HealthDay)
HealthDay - THURSDAY, Dec. 18 (HealthDay News) -- Marriage problems are associated with poorer outcomes for women with breast cancer, a new U.S. study finds.

in situ is an early form of or just a marker for the future development of cancer.  Experts agree if you have lobular carcinoma in situ you are at a higher risk of developing in either breast in the future.

Invasive breast cancers break free of where they originate and invade the surrounding tissues that support the ducts and lobules of the breast.  The cancer cells can also travel to other parts of the body such as the lymph nodes.

Invasive ductal carcinoma accounts for the majority of invasive breast cancers.

Invasive lobular carcinoma is less common than invasive ductal carcinoma, but acts in a similar manner.  It starts in the milk-producing lobule and invades the surrounding breast tissue, and can spread to more parts of the body.  You might not be able to detect a breast lump with invasive lobular carcinoma.  There may be a general thickening or sensation in the breast tissue that feels different.  Invasive lobular carcinoma is harder to find by touch and less likely to appear on a mammogram.

Source:  Mayo Clinic, personal knowledge

Disclaimer:  The information in this article is not intended to replace the medical advice of your doctor or health care provider.  Please consult your health care provider for advice about specific medical concerns.

This article is FREE to publish with the resource box.  Article written 2-2007.

Author:  Connie Limon. Visit http://smalldogs2.com/NutritionHealthHub and http://www.camelotarticles.com

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Connie_Limon http://EzineArticles.com/?Types-of-Breast-Cancer&id=450896

 


 
 
 

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